Pregnancy can be an amazing moment in every woman’s life. In such a happy situation, you may develop a sense of worry if the doctor indicates it is a high-risk pregnancy. This is because a high-risk pregnancy can improve imposed health risks to the baby, mother, or both. You must contact an experienced fetal medicine specialist in Siliguri to get specialized prenatal care to handle this condition.
The chances of serious complications due to high-risk pregnancy can be completely managed if extra care is taken at the right time. Some of the symptoms that indicate a high-risk pregnancy are extreme fatigue, abdominal pain, severe headache, vaginal bleeding, and slowed fetus movement.
Below are some of the risk factors that can make a pregnancy high-risk.
- Poor lifestyle choices
Various improper lifestyle choices can make a pregnancy high-risk. Some such bad habits include smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol, and using illicit drugs. These habits can impair the functioning of the placenta while slowing down the proper growth and development of the fetus. As a result, you may also experience decreased movement of the baby inside the womb.
- Advanced maternal age
Not only health issues and lifestyle but, the advanced age of the mother can also increase the likelihood of a high-risk pregnancy. If you’re older than 35 then you have higher chances of developing congenital disorders, miscarriage, and high blood pressure during the pregnancy which can also make it quite risky.
- Multiple gestations
Another important risk factor of a high-risk pregnancy is multiple gestation. Carrying more than one fetus in the womb increases the risk for both the mother and babies. You must know that couples using assisted reproductive technology to get pregnant have higher chances of experiencing multiple pregnancies. Consulting a specialist for fetal medicine in Siliguri will help you minimize the chances of health risks associated with this condition.
- Pregnancy complications
Several health issues that develop during the pregnancy can also make the conception high-risk. Some pregnancy complications associated with a high-risk pregnancy are low fetal growth, Rh sensitization, and improper location of the placenta. In some cases, certain genetic syndromes, anaemia, high blood pressure, and respiratory issues make pregnancy risky.
- Obesity
You’re at a higher chance of developing serious pregnancy complications if you have an increased BMI range. Sleep apnea, miscarriage, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and heart issues are some of the conditions associated with obesity that can cause a high-risk pregnancy. Herein, obesity also increases the chances of undergoing a caesarean delivery.
- Gynaecological Issues
If you have any pre-existing gynecological issues then also you may experience increased health risks during pregnancy. The most common conditions leading to a high-risk pregnancy are PCOS and fibroids. This is why doctors always recommend to manage these conditions properly before conceiving. Proper gynecologic health is important for a healthy pregnancy.
- Autoimmune Disorders
Multiple sclerosis, graves disease, and lupus are some of the types of autoimmune disorders, which can also be considered risk factors for a high-risk pregnancy. These autoimmune disorders often lead to the production of abnormal antibodies that can often spread through the placenta and create health issues in the fetus.
Contacting a well-known fetal medicine specialist in Siliguri will not only help you get personalized care but also will enable you to understand the lifestyle modifications to handle a high-risk pregnancy. Quitting smoking, managing a healthy weight, eating a balanced diet, and avoiding alcohol can be the best ways to reduce the complications of high-risk pregnancy.
