Amenorrhea is the clinical term for what we commonly call missing periods. Now it has two types – primary amenorrhea and secondary amenorrhea. When you’re 15 but haven’t had a period yet, the condition is known as primary amenorrhea. Secondary amenorrhea is when you have missed repetitive cycles of periods for three months.
Wise to consult a doctor so as to rule out the cause. The earlier you receive expert assistance, the faster your chance of healing. The reason for these medical concerns can be hormonal imbalance, an underlying condition, anatomical issues, or natural conditions like pregnancy, menopause, breastfeeding. Reach out to the best gynecologist in Siliguri city.
Knowing the Signs & Symptoms
Common signs and symptoms of amenorrhea are:
- Hot flashes
- Milky nipple discharge
- Hair loss
- Vision changes
- Headaches
- Excess facial hair
- Excess hair growth in the body
- Vaginal dryness
- Acne-prone skin
- Pelvic pain/discomforts
If you have such signs, best to see your gyne doctor. At the same time, other health conditions may resemble such signs. Therefore, getting a health evaluation done by a medical expert is crucial.
Different Reasons for Amenorrhea
Let's discuss the causes of developing such a medical condition:
Hormonal Issues
Here hormonal imbalances caused by the following condition can affect your menstrual cycles:
- Thyroid disorders
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Benign tumor/growth in the pituitary gland
- Menopause before 40
Medicinal causes
Medications that might affect the menstrual cycle can be:
- Antidepressants
- Antipsychotics
- Allergy meds
- High blood pressure meds
- Chemotherapy
- Radiation therapy
Natural Factors
Females go through menstrual pause due to natural causes, including:
- Pregnancy
- Menopause
- Breastfeeding
Lifestyle-Oriented Factors
- Excessive mental stress
- Unhealthy eating
- Substance dependency
- Very low or excessive body weight
- Excessive exercise
Factors that put you at risk of amenorrhea include a family history of amenorrhea, poor nutrition, structural issues with the vagina, adrenal disorders, uterine scarring, eating disorders, primary ovarian insufficiency, missing reproductive organs, chromosomal problems with the ovaries, etc.
Untreated conditions may lead to a number of other health concerns like fertility problems, problems with pregnancy, osteoporosis, pelvic pain, problems with blood vessels, heart muscles, etc.
Diagnosis and Healing
In order to diagnose amenorrhea, the doctor may first listen to your symptoms. And then the expert may go for a pelvic examination. Testes ordered by your gynecologist may involve – a thyroid test, prolactin test, pregnancy tests, MRI, ultrasound, genetic testing, et al.
Now treatment depends upon the reports. Once the underlying condition comes into the light, your expert conducts medical care, entailing – medications/hormone therapies or surgery. Talk to your gyne doctor in Siliguri for optimal health management.
Specialists may suggest you eat well, practice moderate exercise, keep track of your menstrual cycles, get quality sleep, and manage stress for speeding up your recovery. Make sure you pay attention to what your medical health care provider recommends.
